Author Archives: treed

Transferring Telegram Group Ownership

Transferring ownership of a Telegram group can be straightforward, complicated, or in some cases impossible, depending on how the group has been set up. This guide describes how challenges can be mitigated by planning ahead and following clear, enforced policies.

Prerequisites

There are a few prerequisites:

  • The group must have a current owner.
  • Only the current owner can transfer ownership.
  • The current owner must have Two-Step Verification (2FA) enabled for 7 days before making the transfer.
  • The new owner must also be an administrator of the group.

No Current Owner

If there is no current owner, ownership cannot be transferred and control of the group is permanently lost.

  • If the current owner leaves but an administrator remains, that administrator is automatically promoted to owner and control can be maintained.
  • If the owner leaves and no administrators remain, the group continues without an owner. No new members can be added, no one can be removed, and control is permanently lost.
  • The only practical solution in lost-of-control cases is for members to leave the group and create a new one.

Confirm Current Ownership

Whether transferring or receiving ownership, confirm who holds the role:

  1. Open the group and click the three-dots menu.
  2. Select View Group Info.
  3. In the membership list, confirm that:
    • The person transferring is listed as Owner.
    • The recipient is listed as an Administrator.

Set Up 2FA

Transfers can be completed quickly provided that you have enabled Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) for your account. If not, after turning 2FA on, you must wait for 7 days to complete the process. 

To enable 2FA:

  1. Click Settings> Privacy and Security> Two-Step verification. 
  2. Follow the 2FA setup steps
  3. Wait 7 days. 
  4. During those 7 days, remain logged in to Telegram for at least one 24 hour period.

Add the New Owner to Administrators

The group member taking over ownership must be one of the group’s administrators.

  1. Open the group and click its three-dots menu. 
  2. Manage Group
  3. Click Administrators
  4. If the person taking over ownership is not an administrator, promote them. Click Add Administrator> select the member to promote> Click Save

Once these prerequisites have been satisfied, you can continue with the transfer

Transfer Ownership

Follow these steps to transfer ownership:

  • Open the group
  • Click on the three-dots menu> Manage Group
  • Click Administrators
  • Select the person you want to whom you want to transfer ownership
  • Scroll down and click Transfer Group Ownership. The command is in the middle of the window and hard to find. 
  • Enter your 2FA password and click Confirm to complete

To verify:

  • Open the group
  • Click on the group name
  • Check membership and roles. You should no longer be listed as the owner and the person you moved ownership to should be listed as such.
  • If you intend to leave the group, ask the new owner to remove you. That will verify that they have ownership control of the group.

Business Writing Style Guide

Business Writing Style Guide

When discussing new writing projects with potential clients, I’m sometimes asked which business writing style guide I follow.  While I’ve read the style guides from several publishers, I don’t follow any one; style guides tend to be too long, and rules too obscure, to for me to consistently remember.

For my own use, I’ve developed an amalgam of common-sense, high-level British and American writing rules.  I’ve consolidated them here in an informal, concise guide that I can point clients and co-workers to when asked.

Because my style blends British and American conventions, this document also serves as a guide to some of the key differences between the two traditions. Continue reading

Example RFP Response

Example RFP Response

The following is an example RFP response that I wrote in response to a question that I was given as part of a hiring test. The answer is entirely hypothetical, but based on actual experience at prior employers.

1.1 Describe the risk management strategy used by the vendor and outline any software tools used in support.

Answer: Continue reading

Colin Powell’s 13 Rules of Leadership

Colin Powell’s 13 Rules of Leadership

Colin Powell, former NSA advisor, commander of the US Army, and Chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of Staff, published a simple list of practical management guidelines, referred to as Colin Powell’s 13 Rules of Leadership. This simple, well balanced advice emphasizes calm, optimism, generosity, fearlessness, and careful consideration. This matches my own approach to management, regardless of whether my role in the group is as a true manager or sole contributor. Continue reading

When to Start Collecting Social Security

When to Start Collecting Social Security

The biggest challenge for Americans who are approaching retirement age face is deciding when to start collecting Social Security. The choices are whether to start collecting Social Security earlier and receive smaller payments, or wait to start collecting it later and receive larger payments.

Social Security Statements

The amount of Social Security you are eligible to start collecting depends on how much you’ve paid into it over the course of your working life. The Social Security Administration will send a statement to you every 5 years from ages 25-60, and, after that, 3 months prior to your birthday, that shows your earnings record and future benefits estimate. You may also check your account online through the MY SSA web site. Continue reading

What is an Earnings Surprise?

What is an Earnings Surprise?

Casual investors need to know what an earnings surprise is, and how it may affect their investment decisions.

How are earnings announced?

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requires companies to publish their unaudited financial results in quarterly statements (called a 10-Q) no later than 35-45 days after the end of each quarter, and an annual 10-K statement at the end of the financial year. Larger companies tend to present their quarterly results via publicly accessible conference call and the web, along with other relevant information (profit and loss, operating expenses, issues that affected earnings, future plans, etc.).

Firms may submit a non-timely (NT) filing if results must be postponed.  The NT filing gives firms an additional five days to submit.  Financial analysts typically consider an NT filing to be an indicator of trouble for the firm, and lower expectations, and projections of stock price, as a result. Continue reading